Shadbush
Amelanchier canadensis
Description:
Small understory shrub that produces white blossoms and edible fruit. It is one of the earliest blooming plants in spring and is commonly referred to as Shadbush, because its flowering conincides with the annual migration of shad in our rivers. Flowers in April/May. Prefers moist, neutral to acidic soil. Can tolerate clay but may not do as well. 6′-20′ tall. Full sun to shade.
Plant Overview:
| Other Common Names: | Serviceberry, Juneberry |
| Plant Family: | Rosaceae |
| Plant Duration: | Perennial |
| Plant Type: | Shrubs/Subshrub |
| Plant Habitat: | Pitch pine lowlands, hardwood swamp |
| South Jersey Native Range: | Pine Barrens, Pine Barrens Periphery, South Jersey |
| Attracts Pollinators and Wildlife: | Bees, Birds, Butterflies |
| Bloom Time: | April to May |
| Fruit Timing: | Mid June to mid July |
| Global and State Rank: | G5, S4 |
| Commercially available landscape plant? | Yes |
Soil Characteristics: | |
| Soil Type: | Loam, Sandy |
| Soil Moisture: | Dry, Moist |
| Soil pH: | Acidic, Slightly Acidic |
Light Needs: | |
| Opitmal Light: | Sun to shade |
| Light Range: | Partial Shade, Shade, Sun |
Water Needs of Plant: | |
| Soil Moisture: | Dry, Moist |